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Assessing Intertidal Populations of the Invasive European Green Crab
Published on: September 16, 2020
The emerging invasive species and climate-change lexicon
Emily J Fusco1, Bryan G Falk2, Paul J Heimowitz3
1Climate Impacts Group, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Northeast Climate Adaptation Science Center, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.
Confusion in invasion ecology terms, especially with climate change, hinders management. This study presents a framework to clarify these terms, improving communication and policy for invasive species management.
Area of Science:
- Ecology
- Environmental Science
- Conservation Biology
Background:
- Invasion ecology faces communication barriers due to diverse terminology.
- Climate change introduces new terms for range shifts and impacts, exacerbating ambiguity.
- Existing invasive species policies and terms create further confusion when climate change is considered.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a conceptual framework for organizing climate-related invasion terminology.
- To reveal ambiguities and gaps in current terminology.
- To illustrate how terminological ambiguity impacts management and policy.
Main Methods:
- Development of a conceptual framework to categorize climate-related invasion terms.
- Analysis of case studies to demonstrate management implications of terminological ambiguity.
- Exploration of scenarios where resolving ambiguity improves outcomes.
Main Results:
- The conceptual framework identifies and organizes climate-related invasion terms.
- Ambiguities in terminology were revealed and their potential effects on management illustrated.
- The study highlights how resolving these ambiguities can lead to better policy and management.
Conclusions:
- A structured framework can mitigate communication challenges in invasion ecology.
- Addressing terminological ambiguity is crucial for effective invasive species management under climate change.
- The framework aids in consistent terminology use and prioritizing management actions.
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