Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Stimulants01:29

Stimulants

162
Stimulants are substances that enhance neural activity and elevate dopamine levels in the brain, leading to their highly addictive nature. These drugs include cocaine, amphetamines, MDMA, caffeine, and nicotine, each with distinct mechanisms of action and varied health implications.
Cocaine can be administered via snorting, injection, or smoking. It primarily functions by blocking the reuptake of dopamine, resulting in a euphoric high characterized by an intense sensation of happiness and...
162
Bias in Epidemiological Studies01:29

Bias in Epidemiological Studies

167
Biases can arise at various stages of research, from study design and data collection to analysis and interpretation. Recognizing and addressing these biases is essential to ensure the validity and reliability of epidemiological findings.Broadly speaking, biases in epidemiology fall into three main categories: selection bias, information bias, and confounding. A more detailed description of possible biases is:  
167

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Reclaiming Clinical Practice in Tenure-Line Faculty: A Missing Dimension in Academic Role Design.

Journal of clinical nursing·2026
Same author

Rural E-Cigarette Use Higher than Urban Across Age Groups.

Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·2026
Same author

Understanding Adolescents' Experiences of Cyberbullying in Jordan: Evidence From a Narrative Perspective.

JMIR pediatrics and parenting·2026
Same author

Frey Syndrome: A Novel Classification System Based on Symptom Severity.

Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology·2026
Same author

Text-messaging e-cigarette cessation intervention for young adults in rural areas: A feasibility randomized trial.

The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association·2026
Same author

School Based Mental Health: The Structure of the Partnership Matters.

Community mental health journal·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 11, 2025

Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System
10:44

Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System

Published on: May 24, 2017

11.5K

Differences in Attentional Bias Toward e-Cigarette Cues Between e-Cigarette Users and Nonusers.

Seok Hyun Gwon, Youngjoo Cho, Yourim Kim

    Journal of Addictions Nursing
    |October 2, 2024
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Young adults using electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) show significant attentional bias toward ENDS cues. This cognitive pattern involves difficulty disengaging attention, suggesting targets for interventions.

    More Related Videos

    Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies
    08:39

    Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies

    Published on: August 25, 2018

    25.4K
    A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol
    09:30

    A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol

    Published on: January 18, 2018

    8.3K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 11, 2025

    Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System
    10:44

    Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System

    Published on: May 24, 2017

    11.5K
    Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies
    08:39

    Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies

    Published on: August 25, 2018

    25.4K
    A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol
    09:30

    A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol

    Published on: January 18, 2018

    8.3K

    Area of Science:

    • Cognitive Psychology
    • Behavioral Science
    • Public Health

    Background:

    • Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) use is rising, especially among young adults.
    • Cognitive factors, like attentional bias (AB), are under-researched in relation to ENDS use.
    • AB involves altered attention engagement or disengagement from stimuli.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate differences in attentional bias toward ENDS cues between ENDS users and non-users.
    • To explore cognitive mechanisms underlying ENDS use in young adults.

    Main Methods:

    • Employed dot-probe and eye-tracking tasks with young adults (18-29 years).
    • Compared attentional bias patterns in 29 ENDS users and 24 non-users.
    • Measured dwell time and fixation duration on ENDS-related cues.

    Main Results:

    • Significant differences in the variance of attentional bias were observed between groups.
    • ENDS users showed greater net dwell time and fixation time on ENDS cues.
    • ENDS users exhibited attentional fluctuation and difficulty disengaging from ENDS cues.

    Conclusions:

    • Findings highlight biased attentional processing toward ENDS cues in users.
    • Results inform the development of cognitive interventions for ENDS use.
    • Suggests potential for nurse-led interventions targeting attentional biases.