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Coronary microvascular dysfunction and autoregulatory capacity interfere with resting Dicrotic notch morphology
Ahmet Tas1, Yaren Alan2, Ali Müftüoğulları3
1Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey; Department of Emergency Medicine, Gomec State Hospital, Balikesir, Turkey.
Microvascular Research
|October 2, 2024
Summary
The coronary pressure waveform and dicrotic notch indicate microvascular function. A clear dicrotic notch suggests healthy microcirculation and good coronary vasodilator capacity.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular physiology
- Microvascular function
Background:
- Coronary microvascular dysfunction is a key factor in cardiovascular disease.
- Assessing microvascular function is crucial for patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between coronary pressure waveform, dicrotic notch morphology, and coronary microvascular vasodilator capacity.
- To determine if these factors indicate microcirculatory health.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of coronary pressure waveforms and dicrotic notch characteristics.
- Correlation with measures of coronary microvascular vasodilator capacity.
Main Results:
- Coronary microvascular vasodilator capacity is significantly linked to coronary pressure waveform and dicrotic notch morphology.
- A prominent dicrotic notch correlates with preserved microvascular function and adequate resting tone.
Conclusions:
- Dicrotic notch morphology is a non-invasive indicator of coronary microvascular vasodilator capacity.
- These findings suggest a better microcirculatory health status when a prominent dicrotic notch is observed.

