Abnormal uterine bleeding and its causes. Literature review
Liudmyla A Vygivska1, Lesia A Rudenko2, Olesia O Pliekhova1
1Kharkiv National Medical University , Kharkiv, Ukraine.
Summary
Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) significantly impacts women's quality of life and mental health. Causes range from hormonal imbalances and extragenital disorders to lifestyle factors, requiring comprehensive management.
Area of Science:
- Gynecology
- Reproductive Health
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is a prevalent gynecological condition affecting numerous women worldwide.
- While not typically life-threatening, AUB severely diminishes quality of life and is linked to increased mortality risk.
- Mental health issues, including anxiety and depression, affect 50% of women with AUB due to social and physical factors.
Conclusions:
- Management of AUB is complex, requiring thorough gynecological assessment.
- Consultation with specialists such as endocrinologists and cardiologists is crucial for effective patient care.
- Addressing AUB involves understanding its multifactorial nature, encompassing hormonal, systemic, and lifestyle influences.
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