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Review on Recent Advance of 3DP-Based Pediatric Drug Formulations
Aychew Mekuriaw Tegegne1, Kassahun Dires Ayenew1, Muluken Nigatu Selam2
1Department of Pharmacy Medicine and Health Science College Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Insights
Three-dimensional printing (3DP) offers personalized medicine solutions, particularly for pediatric patients. This technology enables customized drug formulations to improve treatment adherence and efficacy in diverse patient groups.
Area of Science:
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Biomedical Engineering
- Drug Delivery Systems
Background:
- Individualized therapy is crucial, especially for the diverse pediatric population with unique physiological needs.
- Developing suitable dosage forms for children presents significant challenges for the pharmaceutical industry.
- Treatment adherence is vital for safe and effective pharmacotherapy in pediatric patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the application of three-dimensional printing (3DP) in developing pediatric-friendly drug formulations.
- To highlight how 3DP facilitates individualized therapy for various patient groups.
- To explore the potential of 3DP in optimizing drug dosage regimens.
Main Methods:
- Review of widely used three-dimensional printing technologies in pharmaceutical formulation.
- Analysis of 3DP applications for creating customized pediatric dosage forms.
- Exploration of 3DP's role in addressing needs of special populations and drugs with complex pharmacokinetics.
Main Results:
- Three-dimensional printing (3DP) offers a versatile platform for novel pharmaceutical formulation development.
- 3DP enables the creation of patient-specific dosage forms, improving therapeutic outcomes.
- The technology is adaptable for optimizing regimens in pediatrics, geriatrics, and patients with organ impairment or specific pharmacokinetic profiles.
Conclusions:
- Three-dimensional printing (3DP) is a transformative technology for personalized medicine in pharmaceuticals.
- Its application in pediatric drug formulation holds significant promise for enhancing treatment adherence and efficacy.
- Advancements in 3DP technology and pharmaceutical inks pave the way for widespread patient dosage form customization.
Abstract:
Three-dimensional printing (3DP) has emerged as a game-changing technology in the pharmaceutical industry, providing novel formulation development in the pharmaceutical sector as a whole, which improved patients' individualized therapy. The pediatric population is among the key targets for individualized therapy. Children are a diverse group that includes neonates, infants, and toddlers, each with unique physiological characteristics. Treatment adherence has a significant impact on safe and effective pharmacotherapy in the pediatric population. Improvement of therapeutic dosage forms that provide for the special demands of the pediatric population is a significant challenge for the pharmaceutical industry. Scientists have actively explored 3DP, a quick prototype manufacturing method that has emerged in recent years from many occupations due to its benefits of modest operation, excellent reproducibility, and vast adaptability. This review illuminates the most widely used 3DP technology and its application in the development of pediatric-friendly drug formulations. This 3DP technology allows optimization of pediatric dosage regimens and cases that require individualized treatment, such as geriatrics, renal impairment, liver impairment, critically ill, pregnancy populations, and drugs with nonlinear pharmacokinetics. The fast evolution of 3DP expertise, in addition to the introduction of pharmaceutical inks, has enormous promise for patient dosage form customization.
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