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Association between communication patterns, benefit finding, and relationship satisfaction in stroke couples: an
Zhiwei Liu1, Zhenxiang Zhang1, Wenru Wang2
1School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, 101 Science Avenue, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. China.
In stroke couples, relationship satisfaction mediates how communication patterns affect both partners' benefit findings, highlighting a reciprocal influence. Effective communication is key for mutual well-being.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Social Sciences
- Health Sciences
Background:
- Stroke significantly impacts individuals and their spousal caregivers.
- Understanding the dynamics within stroke couples is crucial for their well-being.
- Communication patterns and relationship satisfaction are vital factors in couple's adaptation to stroke.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the mediating role of relationship satisfaction.
- To examine the actor-partner interdependence in communication patterns and benefit findings among stroke couples.
- To explore how communication influences individual and partner benefit findings.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study conducted in China (October 2022-April 2023).
- Included 381 stroke couples (patients and spouses).
- Utilized structural equation modeling based on the actor-partner interdependence mediation model.
Main Results:
- Relationship satisfaction mediated the link between communication patterns and benefit findings for both stroke patients and their spouses.
- Communication patterns influenced not only one's own benefit findings but also those of their partner.
- Specific communication patterns (e.g., demand/withdraw, mutual avoidance) and relationship satisfaction demonstrated significant mediating effects.
Conclusions:
- Stroke couples exhibit reciprocal influences on benefit findings.
- Communication patterns significantly impact both partners' benefit findings, with relationship satisfaction acting as a key mediator.
- Interventions aimed at improving communication and relationship satisfaction may enhance mutual well-being in stroke couples.
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