The Effect of Change Position on Cardiac Function Patterns on Patients with COVID-19 Diagnosis: A Clinical Trial
Mehran Akbari1, Hadi Jafarimanesh2, Azadeh Nasiri1
1Department of Nursing, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran.
Insights
Investigating body positioning for COVID-19 patients, this study found that semi-sitting, tripod, and prone positions all significantly improved heart rate patterns. These findings suggest that these non-invasive methods can enhance the clinical condition of coronavirus patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pulmonology
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- COVID-19 treatment involves various approaches, including drug therapies and non-invasive interventions.
- Research is exploring the impact of patient body positioning on cardiac function in individuals diagnosed with COVID-19.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effects of different body positions on the cardiac function of COVID-19 patients.
- To compare the efficacy of semi-sitting, tripod, and prone positions in managing patients with COVID-19.
Main Methods:
- A study involving COVID-19 patients meeting specific inclusion criteria.
- Patients were allocated to three groups: semi-sitting, tripod, or prone positions.
- Heart rate and blood pressure were measured at 15 and 60 minutes post-positioning.
Main Results:
- No statistically significant difference in heart rate was observed between groups before the intervention.
- Statistically significant changes in heart rate over time were noted across the three groups (P<0.05).
- Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure patterns showed no statistically significant differences among the groups post-intervention.
Conclusions:
- All three tested positions—tripod, prone, and semi-sitting—demonstrated effectiveness in improving heart rate patterns.
- These body positions may contribute to the improvement of the overall clinical condition of COVID-19 patients.
Background:
Various methods are used to treat patients with coronavirus, including drug therapy and alternative and non-invasive therapies Research has been done on the effects of body position on cardiac function in patients with COVID-19 diagnosis.
Methods:
This study was performed on patients admitted with COVID-19 diagnosis. Patients with inclusion criteria were selected based on purpose and entered into the study. They were divided into three groups: Group A patients were placed in a semi-sitting position, group B patients were placed in a tripod position, and group C patients were placed in a prone position. After being placed in the relevant positions at 15 and 60 minutes were measured in terms of heart rate and blood pressure at the mentioned times in the relevant checklist.
Results:
The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference in heart rate between the three groups before the intervention (P>0.05). In other words, changes in heart rate over time between the three groups (in several measurements) were statistically significant (P<0.05). Regarding Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood pressure patterns, the results showed that the three position groups was not statistically different before and 15 and 60 minutes after the intervention (P>0.05).
Conclusion:
According to the results, it can be concluded that placing the patient in all three positions of the tripod, prone and semi-sitting can be effective in improving the patient's heart rate pattern and lead to improving the patient's clinical condition.
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