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Association of screen exposure/sedentary behavior and precocious puberty/early puberty
Xinyu Wu1,2, Lingmei Wang1, Peng Xue3,4
1Department of Endocrinology, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Excessive sedentary behavior increases the risk of early puberty in children, particularly girls. Screen time did not show a significant association with early development or precocious puberty in this study.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric endocrinology
- Child development
- Public health
Background:
- Increasing screen time and sedentary behavior in children pose health risks.
- Previous research suggests potential links between lifestyle factors and early development.
- Understanding these associations is crucial for child health interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of screen exposure and sedentary behavior on precocious puberty and early development in children.
- To identify potential risk factors for early pubertal development.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 3,560 school children in Qufu City, Shandong province.
- Data collected via physical examinations and health questionnaires in October 2019.
- Logistic regression analysis used to assess associations after adjusting for confounders.
Main Results:
- Sedentary time was identified as a risk factor for precocious puberty and early development in girls (OR=1.428, 95% CI=1.087-1.876) before adjustment.
- No significant association was found between screen exposure and early puberty or development in either girls or boys.
Conclusions:
- Excessive sedentary behavior is linked to an increased risk of early puberty, especially in girls.
- Screen exposure did not show a significant association with early puberty or development.
- Further longitudinal studies are recommended to establish causality.
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