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Updated: Jun 11, 2025

Production and Characterization of Vacuum Deposited Organic Light Emitting Diodes
Published on: November 16, 2018
High-Performance Multicolor Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based on a Pt(II) Carbene Complex Featuring Hemiligand
Qinghua Xia1,2, Zhenchun Li1, Jinyu Song1
1Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Flexible Electronics (Future Technologies), Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China.
Abstract:
Utilizing a single organic light-emitting diode (OLED) architecture for multicolor emissions can significantly simplify manufacturing progress and broaden applications. Here, we report on a carbene-based Pt(II) complex, designated as Pt(pyiOppy), which exhibits an unusual dimeric packing mode solely by hemiligand π···π stacking. This feature is distinct from the well-known Pt···Pt or Pt···ligand interactions. The dimer persists in new types of orbital combinations, along with its triplet transition state, which are evidenced for the first time. Pt(pyiOppy), under various doping concentrations in a solid matrix, demonstrates multicolor emissions ranging from green to red, all exhibiting high photoluminescent quantum efficiencies (48-97%). The devices incorporating Pt(pyiOppy) can emit green, yellow, orange, and red lights, covering a CIE coordinate range of (0.28-0.65, 0.61-0.34). All the devices also achieve appreciable maximum external quantum efficiencies (9.4-17.2%) and impressive lifetimes of hundreds of hours (LT70 at 1000 cd/m2). These findings showcase a new type of Pt(II) aggregate enabling well-controlled, multicolor high-performance phosphorescent OLEDs.
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