Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Somatosensory, Motor, and Association Cortex01:24

Somatosensory, Motor, and Association Cortex

427
The somatosensory cortex in the parietal lobes is crucial for interpreting sensory data such as touch, temperature, and proprioception. The somatosensory cortex, situated in the parietal lobes, plays a vital role in interpreting sensory information like touch, temperature, and proprioception—awareness of body position. This specialized brain region features an organized structure wherein neurons at the top primarily process sensations originating from the lower body. In contrast, those at...
427
Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex01:14

Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex

3.0K
The cerebral cortex, the brain's outermost layer, is pivotal in processing complex cognitive tasks, emotions, and various sensory inputs and executing voluntary motor activities. This intricate structure is divided into three primary functional areas: the motor areas, sensory areas, and association areas.
Motor Areas
The motor areas located in the frontal lobe are central to controlling voluntary movements. This region is further subdivided into the primary motor cortex and the premotor...
3.0K
Lobes of the Cerebrum01:22

Lobes of the Cerebrum

571
The cerebral cortex, a critical structure of the brain, is intricately divided into two hemispheres, each consisting of four distinct lobes: occipital, temporal, frontal, and parietal. These lobes function cooperatively to regulate various cognitive and sensory functions, forming the basis of our complex neural capabilities.
Frontal lobe
The frontal lobes, located behind the forehead, are the command center of our brain, controlling personality, intelligence, and voluntary muscle movements....
571
The Cochlea01:13

The Cochlea

44.6K
The cochlea is a coiled structure in the inner ear that contains hair cells—the sensory receptors of the auditory system. Sound waves are transmitted to the cochlea by small bones attached to the eardrum called the ossicles, which vibrate the oval window that leads to the inner ear. This causes fluid in the chambers of the cochlea to move, vibrating the basilar membrane.
44.6K
Cerebellum: Anatomical Regions01:17

Cerebellum: Anatomical Regions

1.5K
The cerebellum, also known as the "little brain," is located in the posterior cranial fossa, inferior to the tentorium cerebelli and dorsal to the brainstem. It plays a significant role in motor control, coordination, and proprioception.
Cerebellar Structure
Externally, the cerebellum features a highly convoluted surface with numerous folia (narrow ridges) separated by shallow sulci (grooves). The cerebellum is divided into two hemispheres by a thin median structure known as the vermis....
1.5K
Organization of the Brain01:30

Organization of the Brain

735
The brain is an integral component of the nervous system and serves as the center for processing sensory inputs, making decisions, and directing bodily actions. This complex organ is organized into three primary sections: the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain, each responsible for a range of vital functions.
Hindbrain
The hindbrain, located at the base of the brain, plays a vital role in regulating automatic processes that sustain life. It includes the medulla oblongata, which is essential for...
735

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Thalamic Activity Regulates Interneuron Density in the Developing Visual Thalamus.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience·2026
Same author

Transcriptional and functional profiles of muscarinic receptor-expressing neurons in primate lateral prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices.

Communications biology·2026
Same author

Purkinje cell intrinsic activity shapes cerebellar development and function.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Author Correction: Microglial colonization of the developing mouse brain is controlled by both microglial and neural CSF-1.

The EMBO journal·2026
Same author

Microglial colonization of the developing mouse brain is controlled by both microglial and neural CSF-1.

The EMBO journal·2025
Same author

Sensory modality-specific wiring of thalamocortical circuits.

Nature reviews. Neuroscience·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 11, 2025

Author Spotlight: Unveiling Neural Coding and Mechanisms of Visual Processing in the Superior Colliculus
10:43

Author Spotlight: Unveiling Neural Coding and Mechanisms of Visual Processing in the Superior Colliculus

Published on: April 21, 2023

3.3K

The superior colliculus: New insights into an evolutionarily ancient structure.

Teresa Guillamón-Vivancos1, Fabrizio Favaloro1, Francesco Dori1

  • 1Instituto de Neurociencias de Alicante, Universidad Miguel Hernández-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UMH-CSIC), San Juan de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.

Current Opinion in Neurobiology
|October 9, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The superior colliculus, a midbrain structure, is vital for survival, driving rapid movements. Recent research highlights its diverse cell types, complex connectivity, and role in sensory circuits during development.

More Related Videos

Long-range Channelrhodopsin-assisted Circuit Mapping of Inferior Colliculus Neurons with Blue and Red-shifted Channelrhodopsins
07:04

Long-range Channelrhodopsin-assisted Circuit Mapping of Inferior Colliculus Neurons with Blue and Red-shifted Channelrhodopsins

Published on: February 7, 2020

7.3K
High-resolution Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods for Human Midbrain
10:06

High-resolution Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods for Human Midbrain

Published on: May 10, 2012

12.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 11, 2025

Author Spotlight: Unveiling Neural Coding and Mechanisms of Visual Processing in the Superior Colliculus
10:43

Author Spotlight: Unveiling Neural Coding and Mechanisms of Visual Processing in the Superior Colliculus

Published on: April 21, 2023

3.3K
Long-range Channelrhodopsin-assisted Circuit Mapping of Inferior Colliculus Neurons with Blue and Red-shifted Channelrhodopsins
07:04

Long-range Channelrhodopsin-assisted Circuit Mapping of Inferior Colliculus Neurons with Blue and Red-shifted Channelrhodopsins

Published on: February 7, 2020

7.3K
High-resolution Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods for Human Midbrain
10:06

High-resolution Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods for Human Midbrain

Published on: May 10, 2012

12.8K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Neuroscience
  • Cellular Biology

Background:

  • The superior colliculus (SC) is a midbrain structure crucial for survival.
  • It mediates rapid orientation and avoidance behaviors in response to stimuli.
  • The SC exhibits conserved functions and connectivity across species.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in understanding the superior colliculus.
  • To focus on cellular composition, connectivity, and function.
  • To explore developmental aspects of SC diversity and its role in sensory circuits.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on the superior colliculus.
  • Analysis of research on SC cellular diversity and connectivity.
  • Examination of developmental processes and emerging roles in sensory circuits.

Main Results:

  • The superior colliculus has widespread connectivity with numerous brain structures.
  • Cellular diversity and complex connectivity patterns emerge during development.
  • The superior colliculus plays a role in the formation of sensory circuits.

Conclusions:

  • The superior colliculus is a key structure for sensory processing and motor control.
  • Understanding its development is crucial for deciphering its diverse functions.
  • Ongoing research continues to reveal novel roles for the superior colliculus.