Turbine system vs engine generator in the production of energy by methane in the pacific of Mexico: a technical, economic, and environmental analysis
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Methane from organic waste offers a sustainable energy source, reducing fossil fuel reliance and municipal solid waste (MSW). A micro-turbine system is profitable, avoiding significant CO2 emissions.
Area Of Science
- Environmental Engineering
- Waste Management
- Renewable Energy
Background
- Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) generation poses environmental challenges.
- Fossil fuel energy production contributes to pollution.
- Sustainable alternatives are crucial for mitigating environmental impact.
Purpose Of The Study
- To analyze methane energy production potential from organic waste.
- To evaluate technical, economic, and environmental feasibility of waste-to-energy technologies.
- To support decision-making for sustainable energy projects.
Main Methods
- LandGEM model for methane generation estimation.
- Technical, economic, and environmental assessments.
- Calculation of energy production and financial indicators.
Main Results
- Estimated methane generation: 6160 ft³/min peak, 4735 ft³/min average annually from 671,892 tons/year waste.
- Avoidance of 0.831 million metric tons CO2 equivalent.
- Micro-turbine system: 11.35 MW capacity, 35% IRR, $11,608,006 NPV.
- Engine-generator system: profitability not verified due to high costs.
Conclusions
- Methane from organic waste is a viable sustainable energy source.
- Micro-turbine technology presents a profitable waste-to-energy solution.
- The study provides data for aligning projects with Sustainable Development Goals.
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