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Prototype optical enhancement cavity for steady-state microbunching.

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  • 1Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a high-finesse optical enhancement cavity for steady-state microbunching (SSMB) light sources. Experimental results validate a power coupling model and demonstrate a cavity with high finesse and low mirror absorption, advancing SSMB technology.

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Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Laser Technology
  • Accelerator Physics

Background:

  • Steady-state microbunching (SSMB) offers a high-repetition-rate, coherent radiation source.
  • The laser modulator, including an undulator and optical enhancement cavity, is crucial for SSMB.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a high-finesse prototype optical enhancement cavity for SSMB.
  • To address frequency degeneracy and power coupling challenges in SSMB laser modulators.
  • To establish and validate a cavity power coupling model.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized D-shaped mirrors to mitigate modal instability.
  • Investigated finesse reduction due to high-order mode damping.
  • Developed a method to estimate mirror absorption coefficients via thermal effects.

Main Results:

  • Achieved a cavity finesse of 16,518 ± 103.
  • Estimated an average mirror absorption coefficient of 12 ppm.
  • Experimental and simulation results for cavity power coupling showed close agreement.

Conclusions:

  • The developed high-average-power enhancement cavity advances SSMB technology.
  • Validated cavity power coupling models and mirror absorption estimation methods.
  • Insights gained are crucial for designing and operating future high-power SSMB systems.