Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 10, 2025

Perturbations of Circulating miRNAs in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Detected Using a Multiplexed High-throughput Gene Expression Platform
Published on: November 30, 2016
Identification of SUMOylation-related signature genes associated with immune infiltration in ulcerative colitis
Ying Long1, Feihong Huang2, Juan Zhang3
1Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530007, People's Republic of China; Department of Gastroenterology, Liuzhou People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou 545006, People's Republic of China.
Objective:
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disorder challenging to diagnose clinically. We focused on identifying and validating SUMOylation-related signature genes in UC and their association with immune infiltration.
Methods:
Five eligible gene expression profiles were selected from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and merged into a single dataset comprising 260 UC patients and 76 healthy controls (HC). Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and these were intersected with SUMOylation-related genes to obtain differentially expressed SUMOylation-related genes (DESRGs). Next, we identify the signature genes and validate them through comprehensive analyses employing GO, KEGG, GSVA, Lasso-cox regression, ROC curves, and clustering analysis. The infiltrating immune cells were analyzed using the CIBERSORT algorithm and Pearson correlation analysis. Finally, in vitro and in vivo experiments validated the identified signature genes.
Results:
PALMD, THRB, MAGED1, PARP1, and SLC16A1 were identified. Next, an excellent predictive model for UC was established and distinct subgroups of patients associated with SUMOylation were identified. Moreover, the NF-κB signaling pathway likely plays a pivotal role in the regulation of SUMOylation in UC. Additionally, we validated that the alterations in PALMD, THRB, and MAGED1 expression in LPS-induced Caco-2 cells concurred with our bioinformatics findings, particularly demonstrating statistically significant differences in PALMD and THRB expression. Finally, in a DSS-induced mouse colitis model, we observed a significant upregulation of PALMD expression. Powered by Editorial Manager® and ProduXion Manager® from Aries Systems Corporation.
Conclusion:
This study comprehensively elucidates the biological roles of SUMOylation-related genes in UC, identifying PALMD, MAGED1, THRB, PARP1, and SLC16A1 as signature genes that represent promising biomarkers for UC diagnosis and prognosis.
More Related Videos
09:08Investigating Target Gene Function in a CD40 Agonistic Antibody-induced Colitis Model using CRISPR/Cas9-based Technologies
Published on: June 2, 2021
10:21Author Spotlight: Exploring the Role of Inflammation in the Co-occurrence of Primary Sjogren's Syndrome and Lung Adenocarcinoma
Published on: September 20, 2024
Related Concept Videos
Drugs for Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis in IBD
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Pathway
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Mechanism
The...