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The pathologists' assistant. Distribution, use, and employer perceptions.

R A Neri, A A Keshgegian

    American Journal of Clinical Pathology
    |January 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Pathologists' assistants, trained since 1969, assist in anatomic pathology. Surveyed assistants primarily work in larger groups, performing dissections and ancillary tasks, with employers satisfied and favoring certification.

    Area of Science:

    • Anatomic Pathology
    • Medical Laboratory Science

    Background:

    • Pathologists' assistants (PAs) have been formally trained since 1969.
    • Their role is to assist in technical anatomic pathology procedures.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To determine the demographic distribution of PAs.
    • To understand the patterns of PA utilization in pathology practices.

    Main Methods:

    • A survey was distributed to 165 PAs who are members of their national organization.
    • A companion survey was sent to 82 employing pathologists.

    Main Results:

    • 100 PA respondents were concentrated in the eastern US, often in larger pathology groups.
    • PAs performed a significant percentage of autopsy and surgical dissections, along with teaching, supervision, administration, and research.

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  • 66 employer pathologists expressed satisfaction with PA performance, hiring them to offload technical tasks or replace residents.

    • Conclusions:

    • PAs are effectively meeting a need for ancillary anatomic pathology personnel.
    • Their utilization is concentrated in larger pathology practices.
    • Employers favor a national certification program for PAs and anticipate their numbers remaining stable.