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Long-Term Radiometric Stability of Uncooled and Shutterless Microbolometer-Based Infrared Cameras
Olivier Gazzano1, Mathieu Chambon1, Yann Ferrec1
1DOTA, ONERA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91120 Palaiseau, France.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2024
Summary
Uncooled microbolometer cameras offer lightweight infrared imaging for small satellites and drones. Careful radiometric calibration ensures long-term accuracy, even with environmental changes.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Aerospace Engineering
- Remote Sensing
Background:
- Uncooled microbolometer cameras are suitable for space and aerial applications due to their light weight and passive operation.
- Radiometric accuracy is crucial for quantitative infrared imaging but can be affected by environmental factors.
- Existing systems require careful radiometric compensation for reliable performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of camera environment on the radiometric accuracy of uncooled microbolometer cameras.
- To propose and validate hardware and software solutions for enhancing radiometric accuracy.
- To assess the long-term stability of radiometric calibration.
Main Methods:
- Environmental impact analysis on camera radiometric performance.
- Development and testing of novel hardware and software compensation techniques.
- Long-term in-door radiometric calibration validation experiments.
Main Results:
- Environmental factors significantly influence radiometric accuracy.
- Proposed solutions effectively improve image radiometric quality.
- Radiometric calibration model demonstrated validity for approximately 3 years.
Conclusions:
- Uncooled microbolometer cameras can achieve high radiometric accuracy with proper compensation.
- The developed methods ensure reliable performance in demanding applications.
- Long-term stability of radiometric calibration is achievable, reducing maintenance needs.

