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Related Concept Videos

Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
The Oral Microbiota01:27

The Oral Microbiota

The oral microbiome includes a complex ecosystem comprising over 700 microbial species, identified through genomic sequencing and culture-based analyses to date. This community includes a core microbiome, found universally among individuals, and a variable component influenced by environmental factors such as diet, lifestyle, and host genetics. Site-specific conditions, including oxygen gradients, pH levels, and nutrient availability, determine the spatial distribution of these microorganisms...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Establishing Organoids from Human Tooth as a Powerful Tool Toward Mechanistic Research and Regenerative Therapy
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Nanobots: An endodontist saviour.

Saurav Bathla1, Manoj Kumar Hans1, Saurav Kumar Dutta1

  • 1Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Bioinformation
|October 16, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

New nanobots offer enhanced antibacterial efficacy in endodontics. These magnetic, silicon dioxide nanobots navigate dentinal tubules for effective root canal therapy via heat-induced bacterial eradication.

Keywords:
Dentinal tubulesEnterococcus faecalisMagnetic field

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Endodontics

Background:

  • Nanoparticles show promise for improving antibacterial efficacy in endodontic treatments.
  • Current endodontic therapies face challenges in completely eradicating pathogens within complex root canal systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the potential of novel nanobots for enhanced antibacterial efficacy in endodontic therapy.
  • To investigate the application of magnetic nanobots for pathogen destruction in root canals.

Main Methods:

  • Development of helical-shaped nanobots composed of silicon dioxide with embedded iron for magnetic properties.
  • Administration of nanobots into cleaned root canals of tooth samples immersed in deionized water.
  • Monitoring nanobot movement within dentinal tubules using near-infrared imaging and applying a magnetic field.
  • Utilizing hyperthermia generated by nanobots for a bactericidal effect.

Main Results:

  • Nanobots demonstrated mobility within dentinal tubules, controlled by an external magnetic field.
  • The near-infrared imaging technique allowed for effective monitoring of nanobot activity.
  • The generated heat from nanobots proved to be a bactericidal method for eradicating pathogens.

Conclusions:

  • Magnetic nanobots represent a promising advancement for endodontic treatment, offering targeted pathogen eradication.
  • Hyperthermia induced by nanobots provides an effective bactericidal mechanism within root canals.
  • Further research into nanobot applications could revolutionize root canal therapy and improve patient outcomes.