Human PapillomaVirus Vaccine Uptake: Attitudes and Practices Among Moroccan Physicians
- Aicha Yacouti 1, Rachida Baddou 1, Hiba Bourissi 1, Sana Ez-Zaouy 1, Hafssa Amayou 1, Khadija Elmalki 1, Abdeljalil El Got 1, Abdellatif Benider 2, Samira Zoa Assoumou 3, Mustapha Mouallif 4
- Aicha Yacouti 1, Rachida Baddou 1, Hiba Bourissi 1
- 1Laboratory of Research in Health Sciences and Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan First University of Settat, BP 555, Settat, Morocco.
- 2Mohammed VI Center for the Treatment of Cancers, Ibn Rochd University Hospital Center, Casablanca, Morocco.
- 3Department of Bacteriology-Virology, University of Health Sciences, Libreville, Gabon.
- 4Laboratory of Research in Health Sciences and Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan First University of Settat, BP 555, Settat, Morocco. m.mouallif@gmail.com.
- 0Laboratory of Research in Health Sciences and Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan First University of Settat, BP 555, Settat, Morocco.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Physician awareness of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine is low in Morocco, with only 16.6% recommending it. Increasing physician knowledge on HPV types and vaccine details is crucial for improving vaccination rates.
Area Of Science
- Public Health
- Vaccinology
- Epidemiology
Background
- Cervical cancer is a significant public health issue in Morocco, with high incidence and mortality rates.
- The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine has been available since 2008, yet physician practices and attitudes remain understudied.
Purpose Of The Study
- To assess physicians' awareness and practices regarding the HPV vaccine in Morocco.
- To identify factors influencing physicians' recommendation of the HPV vaccine.
Main Methods
- A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used.
- Data were collected from 500 physicians across various Moroccan regions between March 2019 and March 2020.
Main Results
- Physician awareness of common HPV types linked to cervical cancer was low (36.6%).
- Only 16.6% of physicians recommended the HPV vaccine, though 63% of aware physicians were willing to recommend it.
- Factors influencing recommendation included physician age, practice sector, and awareness of HPV types, vaccine schedules, and brand name.
Conclusions
- Physician awareness regarding HPV and its vaccine is insufficient in Morocco.
- Targeted educational interventions are urgently needed to enhance physician knowledge and improve HPV vaccine uptake.
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