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Updated: Jun 10, 2025

Author Spotlight: A Reproductive Hysteroscopy Approach for Complete Endometrial Polyp Removal and Enhanced Endometrial Receptivity
Published on: August 2, 2024
Clinical outcomes of patients with heterotopic pregnancy after laparoscopic surgery
Wei-Wei Ma1, Yi Zhu1, Ya Shen1
1Center for Reproductive Medicine, Affiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Objective:
This retrospective study aims to analyze laparoscopic surgical management and clinical consequences of patients with heterotopic pregnancy (HP) who underwent in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) and laparoscopic surgical management.
Material And Methods:
We conducted a retrospective analysis of clinical characteristics and pregnancy results of patients with HP who underwent IVF-ET at the Affiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong University between January 2013 and December 2022.
Results:
21 patients were diagnosed with HP, with an average diagnostic period of 49.1 ± 11.1 days. 11 cases (52.4 %) exhibited clinical manifestations such as abdominal pain and vaginal hemorrhage before the surgery, while 10 cases (47.6 %) were asymptomatic prior to diagnosis. All patients underwent laparoscopic surgery, resulting in 8 cases of miscarriage postoperatively (6.15 %), and all 13 neonates showed no anomalies at birth.
Conclusion:
Laparoscopic surgery is a safe and effective treatment, and most patients can achieve satisfactory pregnancy outcomes after surgery.
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