A bibliometrics and visualization analysis of ropivacaine research from 2000 to 2023

Jian Zhang1,2,3, Ye Liu4,5,6, Xiyao Gu4,5,6

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology, International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.

Frontiers in Medicine
|October 18, 2024
PubMed
Abstract

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Intravenous regional anesthesia or the Bier block technique is used to anesthetize a specific limb or extremity. It uses exsanguinated or blood-drained vessels to transport local anesthetics or LAs to the peripheral nerve trunks. Lidocaine without vasoconstrictors like epinephrine is most commonly used for this technique. Other drugs used are prilocaine, ropivacaine, and chloroprocaine. Bupivacaine is not recommended for this technique due to its high cardiac toxicity.
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