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Using a QuantCrit Approach to Develop and Collect Evidence of Validity for a Measure of Community Cultural Wealth
Rosario A Marroquín-Flores1, Rose Marie Tijerina2, Mason Tedeschi2
1Department of Biology, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807.
This study introduces a new measurement tool for Community Cultural Wealth (CCW), an asset-based framework. It challenges deficit thinking to better understand minoritized students' success in STEM fields.
Area of Science:
- Education
- Sociology
- Psychology
Background:
- Minitarized students are underrepresented in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) fields.
- Educational institutions often use a deficit lens to explain disparities in outcomes for minoritized students.
- Community Cultural Wealth (CCW) offers an asset-based framework focusing on the strengths diverse students develop.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a measurement tool for Community Cultural Wealth (CCW).
- To challenge deficit-based narratives about minoritized students in STEM.
- To capture the intersecting forms of CCW capital experienced by diverse students.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a QuantCrit approach, integrating critical theories and researcher self-reflection.
- Developed a 100-item measure on a 6-point Likert scale.
- Conducted cognitive interviews with minoritized students to ensure validity and avoid construct underrepresentation.
Main Results:
- Developed a valid measure of Community Cultural Wealth (CCW).
- The measure captures intersecting forms of CCW capital.
- The methodological approach challenges deficit narratives and centers unheard experiences.
Conclusions:
- The developed CCW measure provides an asset-based approach to understanding minoritized students' success.
- This work supports more equitable research and educational practices in STEM.
- It validates the use of CCW as a framework for supporting diverse student populations.
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