Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Propagation of Uncertainty from Random Error00:59

Propagation of Uncertainty from Random Error

654
An experiment often consists of more than a single step. In this case, measurements at each step give rise to uncertainty. Because the measurements occur in successive steps, the uncertainty in one step necessarily contributes to that in the subsequent step. As we perform statistical analysis on these types of experiments, we must learn to account for the propagation of uncertainty from one step to the next. The propagation of uncertainty depends on the type of arithmetic operation performed on...
654
Propagation of Uncertainty from Systematic Error01:10

Propagation of Uncertainty from Systematic Error

486
The atomic mass of an element varies due to the relative ratio of its isotopes. A sample's relative proportion of oxygen isotopes influences its average atomic mass. For instance, if we were to measure the atomic mass of oxygen from a sample, the mass would be a weighted average of the isotopic masses of oxygen in that sample. Since a single sample is not likely to perfectly reflect the true atomic mass of oxygen for all the molecules of oxygen on Earth, the mass we obtain from this...
486
Quantum Numbers02:43

Quantum Numbers

34.4K
It is said that the energy of an electron in an atom is quantized; that is, it can be equal only to certain specific values and can jump from one energy level to another but not transition smoothly or stay between these levels.
34.4K
The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom02:45

The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom

42.0K
Shortly after de Broglie published his ideas that the electron in a hydrogen atom could be better thought of as being a circular standing wave instead of a particle moving in quantized circular orbits, Erwin Schrödinger extended de Broglie’s work by deriving what is now known as the Schrödinger equation. When Schrödinger applied his equation to hydrogen-like atoms, he was able to reproduce Bohr’s expression for the energy and, thus, the Rydberg formula governing hydrogen spectra.
42.0K
Norton's Theorem01:14

Norton's Theorem

531
Norton's theorem is a fundamental principle stating that a linear two-terminal circuit can be substituted with an equivalent circuit, which comprises a current source (ⅠN) in parallel with a resistor (RN). Here, ⅠN represents the short-circuit current flowing through the terminals, and RN stands for the input or equivalent resistance at the terminals when all independent sources are deactivated. This implies that the circuit illustrated in Figure (a) can be exchanged with the...
531
NMR Spectrometers: Resolution and Error Correction01:14

NMR Spectrometers: Resolution and Error Correction

675
When magnetic nuclei in a sample achieve resonance and undergo relaxation, the signal detected in NMR is an approximately exponential free induction decay. Fourier transform of an exponential decay yields a Lorentzian peak in the frequency domain. Lorentzian peaks in an NMR spectrum are defined by their amplitude, full width at half maximum, and position, where the peak width is governed by the spin-spin relaxation time alone. In real experiments, however, the applied magnetic field is rendered...
675

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mapping the pangenome of sulfate reducing bacteria: core genes, plasticity, and novel functions in Desulfovibrio spp.

World journal of microbiology & biotechnology·2025
Same author

pH-dependent genotypic and phenotypic variability in <i>Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis</i> G20.

Applied and environmental microbiology·2025
Same author

COINS: Counting Cones Using Inpainting Based Self-supervised Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2025
Same author

Publisher Correction: Joint encryption and error correction for secure quantum communication.

Scientific reports·2024
Same author

Influence of Copper on <i>Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis</i> G20 Biofilm Formation.

Microorganisms·2024
Same author

Super resolution-based methodology for self-supervised segmentation of microscopy images.

Frontiers in microbiology·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2025

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
05:30

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit

Published on: September 8, 2023

490

Joint encryption and error correction for secure quantum communication.

Nitin Jha1, Abhishek Parakh2, Mahadevan Subramaniam3

  • 1Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA, USA. njha1@students.kennesaw.edu.

Scientific Reports
|October 18, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an integrated process for secure quantum communication, combining encryption and error correction. This novel approach reduces overhead for future quantum internet development.

More Related Videos

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference
00:07

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference

Published on: September 5, 2019

8.4K
Gradient Echo Quantum Memory in Warm Atomic Vapor
10:00

Gradient Echo Quantum Memory in Warm Atomic Vapor

Published on: November 11, 2013

12.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 10, 2025

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
05:30

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit

Published on: September 8, 2023

490
A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference
00:07

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference

Published on: September 5, 2019

8.4K
Gradient Echo Quantum Memory in Warm Atomic Vapor
10:00

Gradient Echo Quantum Memory in Warm Atomic Vapor

Published on: November 11, 2013

12.8K

Area of Science:

  • Quantum Communication
  • Quantum Internet Security
  • Information Theory

Background:

  • Quantum channels are prone to noise, corrupting transmitted data.
  • Current methods use separate encryption and error correction, leading to inefficiencies.
  • Secure quantum networks are essential for a future quantum internet.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a unified process for simultaneous encryption and error correction in quantum communication.
  • To reduce the overhead associated with separate security and error correction protocols.
  • To propose a general-purpose protocol for secure quantum communication.

Main Methods:

  • Integration of the Calderbank-Shor-Steane (CSS) code with a three-stage secure quantum communication protocol.
  • Development of a single, combined process for encryption and error correction.
  • Ensuring the transmission of arbitrary qubits.

Main Results:

  • A novel, integrated protocol for secure quantum communication is presented.
  • The proposed method effectively combines encryption and error correction.
  • The protocol supports the transmission of arbitrary qubits, enhancing its versatility.

Conclusions:

  • The developed integrated process offers a more efficient solution for secure quantum communication.
  • This work represents a foundational step towards building a quantum internet.
  • The general-purpose nature of the protocol makes it widely applicable.