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Author Spotlight: Non-Surgical Treatment of Melasma– Microneedling with Tranexamic Acid
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Published on: January 19, 2024

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Prevention of Melasma During Pregnancy: Risk Factors and Photoprotection-Focused Strategies

Leilei Zhao1, Xinmeng Fu2, Hongbin Cheng3

  • 1School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.

Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
|October 21, 2024
PubMed

Melasma is a benign but emotionally distressing skin condition that reduces patients' quality of life, with prevalence rates during pregnancy ranging from 36.4% to 75%. Troublingly, up to 30% of cases are reported to persist after delivery, even ten years later. And recurrence and aggravation are common in subsequent pregnancies. This review examines the risk factors and mechanisms associated with melasma during pregnancy and summarized corresponding preventive strategies. We emphasize the critical role of photoprotection, including the use of sunscreens from the first trimester, in reducing the incidence of melasma.

Keywords:
melasmaphotoprotectionpregnancypreventionrisk factors

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