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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Patterns on Psychodermatology among Filipino Dermatologists: A Cross-sectional
Mary Antonette D Atienza1, Maragaille R Capiroso1, Maria Christina Filomena R Batac1
1Department of Dermatology, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Filipino dermatologists show positive attitudes towards psychodermatology, but knowledge gaps persist. Increased training and a multidisciplinary approach are recommended to improve patient care in this field.
Area of Science:
- Psychodermatology
- Dermatology
- Psychiatry
Background:
- Psychodermatology addresses the interplay between skin conditions and mental health.
- Dermatologists often face challenges managing psychodermatology patients due to limited insight and psychiatric referral difficulties.
- Existing studies indicate a global deficit in dermatologists' perceived knowledge, awareness, and confidence in managing psychodermatologic disorders.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Filipino dermatologists concerning psychodermatology.
- To identify current understanding and approaches to psychodermatologic conditions among dermatologists in the Philippines.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods study incorporating qualitative and quantitative approaches.
- Validated self-administered questionnaires were distributed to dermatologists nationwide.
- Descriptive analysis was employed to interpret the collected data.
Main Results:
- Majority of dermatologists (56.2%) understand psychodermatology, yet only 37.91% demonstrate adequate knowledge.
- Anti-histamines are commonly prescribed; psychotropic medications are rarely used.
- Dermatologists advocate for improved access to mental health specialists, enhanced training, and increased collaboration with psychiatrists.
Conclusions:
- Despite challenges in psychodermatologic care delivery in the Philippines, positive attitudes and a willingness for further education exist.
- Enhancing access to education, training, and adopting a multidisciplinary approach can significantly improve dermatologic care for psychodermatologic conditions.
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