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Published on: December 6, 2024
A Kurdish Sorani Twitter dataset for language modelling.
Shakhawan Hares Wady1, Soran Badawi2, Fatih Kurt3
1Department of Business Administration, Charmo University, KRG, Chamchamal, Kurdistan, Iraq.
This study introduces a new Kurdish Twitter dataset for sentiment analysis. The resource aids researchers in developing advanced natural language processing models for the Kurdish language.
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Area of Science:
- Natural Language Processing
- Computational Linguistics
- Social Media Analysis
Background:
- Sentiment analysis is crucial for understanding opinions, but Kurdish language resources are scarce.
- Existing sentiment analysis datasets are limited for low-resource languages like Kurdish.
Purpose of the Study:
- To create a comprehensive and robust sentiment analysis dataset for the Kurdish language.
- To facilitate research and development of sentiment analysis models for Kurdish social media text.
Main Methods:
- Collected 24,668 annotated tweets from Twitter in Kurdish.
- Annotators labeled tweets for subjectivity, sentiment (positive, negative, neutral), offensiveness, and target.
- Ensured data quality through independent review and cleaning.
Main Results:
- The dataset contains 8,772 subjective and 15,896 non-subjective tweets.
- Sentiment distribution: 12,938 negative, 3,189 neutral, 8,541 positive.
- Classified 2,232 offensive and 22,436 non-offensive tweets, with 2,232 targeted tweets.
Conclusions:
- This curated dataset is a valuable resource for advancing Kurdish sentiment analysis.
- Enables the development of sophisticated NLP models for Kurdish language understanding.
- Addresses a critical gap in NLP resources for the Kurdish language.

