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Bibliometrics beyond citations: introducing mention extraction and analysis.

Eugenio Petrovich1,2, Sander Verhaegh2, Gregor Bös2

  • 1Department of Philosophy and Education Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

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This study introduces a novel mention index method to map scholarly connections in historical texts before widespread citation practices. This approach enables robust analysis of academic influence and collaboration in the humanities.

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Area of Science:

  • History of Science and Humanities
  • Bibliometrics
  • Digital Humanities

Background:

  • Traditional citation-based bibliometric tools are inadequate for historical periods predating current citation practices.
  • Mapping scholarly influence and textual connections in earlier eras requires alternative methodologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate an alternative method for analyzing scholarly links using text mentions.
  • To create a comprehensive mention index for Anglophone philosophy (1890-1979).
  • To integrate this index into a multidimensional analysis database (EDHIPHY).

Main Methods:

  • Identifying, extracting, and disambiguating mentions within academic publications.
  • Constructing a mention index from a corpus of 22,977 articles across 12 journals.
  • Developing the EDHIPHY database for integrated data and metadata analysis.

Main Results:

  • Generated a mention index with 1,095,765 mention links.
  • Successfully linked 93% of mentions to specific philosophers with 82%-91% precision.
  • Demonstrated the utility of EDHIPHY and mention analysis through four expert-led case studies.

Conclusions:

  • Mention analysis offers a viable alternative to citation-based methods for historical research.
  • The EDHIPHY database provides a powerful tool for multidimensional analysis of scholarly networks.
  • This methodology enhances the study of intellectual history and the humanities.