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Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Examination of Mitotic and Meiotic Fission Yeast Nuclear Dynamics by Fluorescence Live-cell Microscopy
Published on: June 24, 2019
Golgin45 assists mitosis via its nuclear localization sequence
Jingkai Gao1, Lianhui Zhu1, Xihua Yue1
1School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Abstract:
In mammalian cells, the Golgi apparatus undergoes fragmentation for its correct partition into two daughter cells during mitosis. Several Golgi structural proteins have been demonstrated to regulate Golgi disassembly/reassembly and spindle formation. However, it is largely unknown whether Golgi proteins mediate other major events in mitosis. Here, we report that Golgin45, a Golgi tethering protein, participates in recruiting PLK1 to the kinetochores. Upon entry into mitosis, Golgin45 binds PLK1 and a nuclear import protein, importin β2. Enriched RanGTP at kinetochores in prometaphase and metaphase sequesters importin β2 from Golgin45 and liberates Golgin45-PLK1 complex, which then gets further delivered to the kinetochores by Golgin45-KNL1 interaction. R375A mutation in Golgin45 that specifically disrupts Golgin45-importin β2 interaction impairs PLK1 localization to the kinetochores, leading to mitotic arrest. Our findings reveal a novel role of a golgin tether protein in mediating Ran-dependent PLK1 enrichment on the kinetochores for proper progression of mitosis.
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