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Vanadium incorporation in 2D-layered MoSe2.

João V B Del Piero1, Roberto H Miwa2, Wanderlã L Scopel1

  • 1Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, 29075-910 Vitória, ES, Brazil.

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Vanadium atom interactions with 2D layered materials (2DM) like MoSe2 alter their electronic and magnetic properties. This functionalization is key for developing new spintronic devices.

Keywords:
DFTMoSe2Vanadiumsemiconductor/metal interface

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Background:

  • Experimental techniques now allow manipulation of two-dimensional layered materials (2DM) properties via foreign atom interaction.
  • Understanding these interactions is crucial for novel electronic applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effects of Vanadium (V) atom interaction on the structural, energetic, electronic, and magnetic properties of monolayer and bilayer Molybdenum Diselenide (MoSe2).
  • To explore the potential of V-functionalized 2D materials for spintronic device applications.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized quantum mechanics calculations based on density functional theory (DFT).
  • Analyzed the interaction between Vanadium atoms and both monolayer and bilayer MoSe2.

Main Results:

  • Observed spin-polarized metallic behavior at high Vanadium concentrations.
  • Identified the emergence of a semiconductor/metal interface upon Vanadium adsorption on bilayer MoSe2.
  • Demonstrated significant changes in electronic and magnetic properties due to Vanadium functionalization.

Conclusions:

  • Functionalization of 2D materials, specifically MoSe2 with V atoms, significantly modifies their properties.
  • This approach offers a promising platform for designing advanced spintronic devices.