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"A Man With a Loving Heart": A Systematic Review of Male Involvement in Cervical Cancer Screening in Africa

Teluleko N Maseko1, Joyce M Tsoka-Gwegweni2, Xolisile Dlamini3

  • 1Eswatini Ministry of Health Cancer Unit, University of Free State Faculty of Health Sciences Bloemfontein, Bloemfontein, South Africa.

International Journal of Public Health
|October 25, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Men

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Oncology
  • Men's Health

Background:

  • Cervical cancer prevention is a global health priority.
  • Men's involvement in cervical cancer screening is increasingly recognized as a crucial strategy, particularly in African regions.
  • Understanding male perspectives is vital for effective screening programs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and synthesize existing research on men's involvement in cervical cancer screening.
  • To identify key predictors influencing male participation in screening programs.
  • To assess the current understanding and attitudes of men regarding cervical cancer.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic literature review was conducted.
  • Searches were performed across major databases including PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, African Journals Online, Web of Science, and Scopus.
  • Studies published between January 2010 and January 2023 were included, with 17 studies meeting the criteria.

Main Results:

  • Over half of the reviewed studies highlighted the significance of male involvement in cervical cancer prevention strategies in Africa.
  • A substantial number of male participants demonstrated limited understanding of cervical cancer.
  • Despite knowledge gaps, men indicated a willingness to support cervical cancer screening upon receiving adequate information.

Conclusions:

  • Male involvement is a critical component of comprehensive cervical cancer prevention efforts.
  • Targeted health education is necessary to improve men's understanding of cervical cancer.
  • Engaging men through informed consent can enhance their support for screening initiatives.
Abstract

Keywords:
Africacervical cancermale involvementscreeningwomen health

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