Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 9, 2025
07:40
Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
Published on: May 31, 2021
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Comprehensive Scoping Review on Body Image Perceptions and Influences in Children and Adolescents
Suellem Zanlorenci1, Leticia Gonçalves1, Mikael Seabra Moraes1
1Department of Physical Education, Sports Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis 88040900, Brazil.
Summary
This scoping review maps research on children's and adolescents' body image. Findings show peer influence, physical activity, media, and school are key factors, with interventions proving effective.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Public Health
- Developmental Science
Background:
- Body image is a critical aspect of psychological well-being in youth.
- Understanding factors influencing body image is essential for targeted interventions.
- Existing literature requires synthesis to identify research gaps and guide future studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically map the existing literature on body image in individuals aged 0 to 19 years.
- To identify key themes, methodologies, and populations studied in body image research.
- To inform future research and intervention strategies for promoting positive body image in youth.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive scoping review was conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines.
- Extensive literature searches were performed across nine major academic databases.
- Screening and data extraction were systematically applied to identify relevant studies.
Main Results:
- Peer influence, physical activity, media exposure, and school environment significantly shape adolescent body image.
- Sociodemographic factors including sex, age, and socioeconomic status are crucial variables in body perception.
- Educational and health promotion programs demonstrate effectiveness in preventing and reducing body dissatisfaction.
Conclusions:
- Multifactorial and collaborative approaches are necessary to address complex body image issues in children and adolescents.
- Interventions should consider the interplay of individual, social, and environmental factors.
- Further research is needed to refine understanding and develop evidence-based strategies for positive body image development.
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