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  6. Anticancer Effects Of Weizmannia Coagulans Mzy531 Postbiotics In Ct26 Colorectal Tumor-bearing Mice By Regulating Apoptosis And Autophagy

Anticancer Effects of Weizmannia coagulans MZY531 Postbiotics in CT26 Colorectal Tumor-Bearing Mice by Regulating Apoptosis and Autophagy

Bao Zhong1,2, Yujuan Zhao1, Lei Gao1

  • 1Institute of Agro-Food Technology, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences (Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China), Changchun 130033, China.

Life (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 26, 2024

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postbiotic Weizmannia coagulans MZY531 effectively inhibits colorectal cancer growth by promoting apoptosis and modulating autophagy. This study reveals its significant impact on tumor markers and key cellular pathways.

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Oncology
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Weizmannia coagulans exhibits anticancer properties, but its postbiotic effects on colorectal cancer (CRC) require further investigation.
  • The precise mechanisms by which W. coagulans postbiotics influence apoptosis and autophagy in CRC remain unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of W. coagulans MZY531 postbiotics in inhibiting CRC tumor growth.
  • To elucidate the mechanisms involving apoptosis and autophagy modulation by W. coagulans MZY531 postbiotics.

Main Methods:

  • Tumor models were used to assess the effects of W. coagulans MZY531 postbiotics on tumor proliferation and markers.
  • Immunofluorescence and Western blot analyses were employed to evaluate apoptosis (caspase-3, TUNEL, Bax/Bcl-2, JAK2/STAT3) and autophagy (PI3K/AKT/mTOR, TGF-β/SMAD4) pathways.
Keywords:
Weizmannia coagulansapoptosisautophagycolorectal cancer

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Main Results:

  • W. coagulans MZY531 postbiotics significantly reduced tumor markers (CEA, CCA, PKA) and increased apoptosis markers (caspase-3, TUNEL).
  • Postbiotic treatment modulated key apoptosis pathways (Bax/Bcl-2/caspase-3, JAK2/STAT3) and autophagy pathways (PI3K/AKT/mTOR, TGF-β/SMAD4).
  • The effects of W. coagulans MZY531 postbiotics were more pronounced than those of W. coagulans MZY531 alone.

Conclusions:

  • W. coagulans MZY531 postbiotics demonstrate significant potential in inhibiting colorectal cancer progression.
  • Modulation of apoptosis and autophagy pathways are key mechanisms underlying the anti-tumor effects of W. coagulans MZY531 postbiotics.
  • W. coagulans postbiotics show promise as functional foods for colorectal cancer management.
postbiotics