Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment

Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment

Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...

Conservation of Mass in Moving, Nondeforming Control Volume

Conservation of Mass in Moving, Nondeforming Control Volume

Stormwater detention basins are essential in managing runoff during heavy rainfall, particularly in urban areas where impervious surfaces increase the risk of flooding. Understanding the conservation of mass in these systems allows engineers to optimize basin performance, balancing inflow, outflow, and water storage.
In the context of a detention basin, the conservation of mass states that the total mass of water entering the basin must equal the mass leaving the basin plus any accumulation of...

Responses to Drought and Flooding

Responses to Drought and Flooding

Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.

Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss

Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss

Though evaporation from plant leaves drives transpiration, it also results in loss of water. Because water is critical for photosynthetic reactions and other cellular processes, evolutionary pressures on plants in different environments have driven the acquisition of adaptations that reduce water loss.

The Soil Ecosystem

The Soil Ecosystem

Plants obtain inorganic minerals and water from the soil, which acts as a natural medium for land plants. The composition and quality of soil depend not only on the chemical constituents but also on the presence of living organisms. In general, soils contain three major components:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

From strains to ecosystems: biocrust microbiomes as a new paradigm for dryland agriculture.

The ISME journal·2026

Same author

Aridity-related differences in soil elemental ratios reshape microbial functional traits across global biomes.

Nature communications·2026

Same author

Functional restructuring of the global soil microbiome under multiple stressors.

Nature communications·2026

Same author

Persistence and turnover of soil organic carbon in global drylands.

Nature communications·2026

Same author

ECCAS: An interactive web platform for assessing water-sustainable ecosystem productivity in large-scale dryland restoration.

Journal of environmental management·2026

Same author

Fuel availability versus flammability: divergent fire controls across Eurasian drylands.

Nature communications·2026

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Spatial Multiobjective Optimization of Agricultural Conservation Practices using a SWAT Model and an Evolutionary Algorithm

Spatial Multiobjective Optimization of Agricultural Conservation Practices using a SWAT Model and an Evolutionary Algorithm

Published on: December 9, 2012

Optimizing soil conservation through comprehensive benefit assessment in river basins.

Siqi Sun^1,2, Yihe Lü^1,2, Xiaoming Feng^1,2

¹State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2871, Beijing, 100085, China.

Environmental Science and Ecotechnology

|October 29, 2024

Summary

Valuing soil conservation is key for water security. This study introduces a framework to quantify on-site and off-site benefits, showing off-site services are crucial for large basins like the Yellow River.

Keywords:

Ecosystem service flow Key areas Off-site benefit Soil conservation

More Related Videos

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Published on: July 24, 2016

Modifying the Bank Erosion Hazard Index BEHI Protocol for Rapid Assessment of Streambank Erosion in Northeastern Ohio

Modifying the Bank Erosion Hazard Index BEHI Protocol for Rapid Assessment of Streambank Erosion in Northeastern Ohio

Published on: February 13, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Spatial Multiobjective Optimization of Agricultural Conservation Practices using a SWAT Model and an Evolutionary Algorithm

Spatial Multiobjective Optimization of Agricultural Conservation Practices using a SWAT Model and an Evolutionary Algorithm

Published on: December 9, 2012

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Published on: July 24, 2016

Modifying the Bank Erosion Hazard Index BEHI Protocol for Rapid Assessment of Streambank Erosion in Northeastern Ohio

Modifying the Bank Erosion Hazard Index BEHI Protocol for Rapid Assessment of Streambank Erosion in Northeastern Ohio

Published on: February 13, 2015

Area of Science:

Environmental Science
Water Resource Management
Ecosystem Services

Background:

Land degradation from water erosion threatens water security and ecosystem stability.
Effective soil conservation strategies require quantitative assessment of both on-site and off-site benefits.
Existing methods often fail to capture the full economic value of combined soil conservation services.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop a comprehensive framework for monetizing soil conservation service flows.
To evaluate the effectiveness of on-site and off-site soil conservation measures.
To assess the economic value of soil conservation in the Yellow River Basin (YRB).

Main Methods:

Developed a cost-avoidance algorithm framework.
Calculated benefits related to soil fertility maintenance.
Assessed dredging cost reduction and nonpoint source pollution mitigation.

Main Results:

Over half of the YRB predominantly relies on off-site soil conservation services.
Strategic enhancement of 30% of key regions can increase soil conservation supply by 64.2%.
Monetary valuation revealed significant contributions of both on-site and off-site benefits.

Conclusions:

Off-site soil conservation services play an essential role in large river basins.
Understanding combined on-site and off-site benefits is critical for effective conservation.
Identified priority areas can optimize soil conservation investments in the YRB.