Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cognitive Enhancers: Cholinesterase Inhibitors and NMDA Receptor Antagonists01:30

Cognitive Enhancers: Cholinesterase Inhibitors and NMDA Receptor Antagonists

101
Cognitive enhancers, also known as "smart drugs," are substances used to enhance memory, mental alertness, and concentration. These can be natural or synthetic and improve cognition in conditions like Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases. Some common examples include caffeine, amphetamines, methylphenidate, modafinil, arecoline, donepezil, vortioxetine, and piracetam. These enhancers work on the principle of synaptic plasticity and altered circuit function.
101
Cognitivism01:17

Cognitivism

1.4K
Cognitive psychology emerged as a significant field in the mid-20th century. It focused on understanding humans' internal mental processes. This approach emphasizes how people perceive, remember, think, and solve problems—elements critical to human cognition.
Previously dominated by behaviorism, which prioritized observable behaviors and largely ignored mental processes, psychology transformed in the 1950s. Cognitive psychologists argue that understanding how we think and process...
1.4K
Neuroplasticity01:01

Neuroplasticity

303
Neuroplasticity reflects the brain's remarkable capacity to adapt and evolve, responding dynamically to learning, experiences, or injury by reorganizing its neural circuitry. This reorganization involves creating new neural connections and refining old ones through a series of biological processes that contribute to the brain's lifelong development and adaptability.
303
Introduction to Cognitive Psychology01:20

Introduction to Cognitive Psychology

439
Cognitive psychology is the field of psychology dedicated to examining how people think. It attempts to explain how and why we think the way we do by studying the interactions among human thinking, emotion, creativity, language, and problem-solving, as well as other cognitive processes. Cognitive psychology studies how information is processed and manipulated in remembering, thinking, and knowing.
This field emerged in the mid-20th century, following a period dominated by behaviorism, which...
439
Brain Imaging01:14

Brain Imaging

212
Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans),  magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),  functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic...
212
Long-term Potentiation01:35

Long-term Potentiation

54.9K
Long-term potentiation, or LTP, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTP is the process of synaptic strengthening that occurs over time between pre- and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic strengthening of LTP works in opposition to the synaptic weakening of long-term depression (LTD) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
54.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Resonance-driven enhancement of sleep spindles using thalamic temporal interference stimulation.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

The Future of Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation in Sleep Medicine.

Journal of sleep research·2025
Same author

Pulsed inhibition of corticospinal excitability by the thalamocortical sleep spindle.

Brain stimulation·2025
Same author

Publisher Correction: Non-invasive temporal interference electrical stimulation of the human hippocampus.

Nature neuroscience·2023
Same author

Noninvasive theta-burst stimulation of the human striatum enhances striatal activity and motor skill learning.

Nature neuroscience·2023
Same author

Non-invasive temporal interference electrical stimulation of the human hippocampus.

Nature neuroscience·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Neurorehabilitation Through EEG, Motor Imagery, and Virtual Reality
10:14

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Neurorehabilitation Through EEG, Motor Imagery, and Virtual Reality

Published on: May 10, 2024

894

Can neurotechnology revolutionize cognitive enhancement?

Ines R Violante1,2, Prince Okyere1

  • 1School of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom.

Plos Biology
|October 29, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Neurotechnology for cognitive enhancement requires a deeper understanding of the human brain. Advancements in brain function knowledge are key to unlocking innovation in the information age.

More Related Videos

Modulating Cognition Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Cerebellum
11:47

Modulating Cognition Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Cerebellum

Published on: February 15, 2015

28.6K
Using Fiberless, Wearable fNIRS to Monitor Brain Activity in Real-world Cognitive Tasks
10:07

Using Fiberless, Wearable fNIRS to Monitor Brain Activity in Real-world Cognitive Tasks

Published on: December 2, 2015

26.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Neurorehabilitation Through EEG, Motor Imagery, and Virtual Reality
10:14

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Neurorehabilitation Through EEG, Motor Imagery, and Virtual Reality

Published on: May 10, 2024

894
Modulating Cognition Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Cerebellum
11:47

Modulating Cognition Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Cerebellum

Published on: February 15, 2015

28.6K
Using Fiberless, Wearable fNIRS to Monitor Brain Activity in Real-world Cognitive Tasks
10:07

Using Fiberless, Wearable fNIRS to Monitor Brain Activity in Real-world Cognitive Tasks

Published on: December 2, 2015

26.9K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Science
  • Information Technology

Background:

  • The information age is rapidly advancing, creating demand for enhanced cognitive abilities.
  • Neurotechnology offers potential solutions for cognitive enhancement, but its development is nascent.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the critical need for a fundamental understanding of human brain function.
  • To argue that neurotechnology's potential for cognitive enhancement is contingent on neuroscience advancements.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of current neurotechnology and cognitive science research.
  • Literature review on human brain function and information age innovation.

Main Results:

  • Current understanding of human brain function is insufficient for widespread neurotechnology implementation.
  • A deeper neuroscientific foundation is necessary to drive innovation in cognitive enhancement.

Conclusions:

  • The successful development of neurotechnology for cognitive enhancement hinges on fundamental breakthroughs in understanding the human brain.
  • Future innovation in the information age will be significantly influenced by progress in neuroscience and brain function research.