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PERCC1 -Related Congenital Enteropathy.

Lena S Kerle1, Pia Karlsland Åkeson2, Thomas Müller1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics I, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Clinical Genetics
|October 30, 2024
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Fourteen patients have been identified with nonsyndromic enteropathy linked to PERCC1 gene mutations. This rare genetic disorder necessitates lifelong parenteral nutrition support for affected individuals.

Keywords:
CODEsPERCC1intestinal epithelial disorderintractable diarrhea

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Gastroenterology
  • Pediatrics

Background:

  • Nonsyndromic enteropathy is a rare condition affecting the small intestine.
  • Genetic mutations in the PERCC1 gene are implicated in its pathogenesis.
  • Current understanding of PERCC1 mutations is limited, with only 14 cases reported.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the known cases of nonsyndromic enteropathy associated with PERCC1 gene alterations.
  • To highlight the clinical implications and management challenges of this condition.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of reported cases.
  • Analysis of genetic data from affected individuals.
  • Review of clinical management strategies.

Main Results:

  • Fourteen patients with biallelic deletions or truncating mutations in PERCC1 have been identified.
  • PERCC1 mutations lead to severe intestinal dysfunction requiring parenteral nutrition.
  • The PERCC1 gene is annotated in the GRCh38 reference sequence in gnomAD.

Conclusions:

  • PERCC1-related nonsyndromic enteropathy is a severe, rare genetic disorder.
  • Lifelong parenteral nutrition is essential for managing affected children and adolescents.
  • Further research is needed to understand PERCC1 function and explore potential therapeutic targets.