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Effect of resilience on quality of life and anxiety in patients with breast cancer.
Ling-Xia Kong1, Yong-Xia Yang2, Qian Zhao1
1Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China.
World Journal of Psychiatry
|October 30, 2024
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
Breast cancer patients with low resilience experience more anxiety and lower quality of life (QoL). Reducing anxiety can improve resilience and QoL in these patients.
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Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Psychology
- Health Sciences
Background:
- Breast cancer incidence is high and rising globally, impacting millions annually.
- Patients often experience negative emotions like anxiety, affecting their quality of life (QoL).
- Understanding psychological factors is crucial for improving patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between mental resilience, QoL, and anxiety in breast cancer patients.
- To analyze the mediating role of anxiety in the association between resilience and QoL.
Main Methods:
- A convenience sample of 200 breast cancer patients was recruited.
- Validated scales were used: Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, and EORTC QLQ-C30.
- Statistical analysis explored correlations and mediation effects.
Main Results:
- Patients exhibited low mental resilience, mild anxiety, and moderate QoL.
- Anxiety was negatively correlated with both mental resilience (r = -0.275) and QoL (r = -0.289).
- Mental resilience positively correlated with QoL (r = 0.513), with anxiety mediating 8.58% of this effect.
Conclusions:
- Anxiety acts as a significant mediator between mental resilience and QoL in breast cancer patients.
- Interventions aimed at reducing anxiety can enhance mental resilience and improve QoL.
- Healthcare providers should focus on psychological support to improve patient well-being.


