Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

53
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
53
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

125
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
125
Large Intestine01:09

Large Intestine

553
The large intestine is divided into three main regions: the cecum, colon, and rectum. Extending from the ileocecal valve to the anus, it frames the small intestine on three sides.
The ileocecal sphincter, a mucous membrane fold, guards the opening from the ileum to the large intestine. This valve permits material from the small intestine to pass into the large intestine. Attached to the ileocecal valve is the cecum. This small pouch, approximately 6 cm long, has a twisted, coiled tube known as...
553
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease

189
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by...
189
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

58
The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
58
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation

145
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
145

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Low Anterior Resection: Comparison of Peri-Operative Outcomes at United Lincolnshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust.

Cureus·2025
Same author

Left-Sided Gall Bladder: An Anatomic Rarity and Its Implications.

Cureus·2023
Same author

Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of the Lung With Gastrointestinal Metastasis Causing Small Intestinal Obstruction: A Rare Case of Acute Surgical Emergency.

Cureus·2023
Same author

A review of carotid and vertebral artery dissection.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)·2022
Same author

Regional variations in UK colorectal cancer screening and mortality.

Lancet (London, England)·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Mouse Model of Surgically-induced Endometriosis by Auto-transplantation of Uterine Tissue
08:02

Mouse Model of Surgically-induced Endometriosis by Auto-transplantation of Uterine Tissue

Published on: January 6, 2012

28.6K

Rectosigmoid Endometriosis Causing Large Bowel Obstruction.

Sridhar Dharmavaram1, Sudhakar Unnam2, Moses Amarjothi Joacquim3

  • 1United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln, UK.

British Journal of Hospital Medicine (London, England : 2005)
|October 30, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Large bowel obstruction can rarely be caused by endometriosis in premenopausal women. High clinical suspicion is crucial for diagnosing this challenging condition and preventing recurrence through surgical resection.

Keywords:
bowel obstructionendometriosishormone therapypremenopausal womensurgical resection

More Related Videos

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
08:26

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction

Published on: March 24, 2023

379
Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
12:45

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer

Published on: February 12, 2022

5.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Mouse Model of Surgically-induced Endometriosis by Auto-transplantation of Uterine Tissue
08:02

Mouse Model of Surgically-induced Endometriosis by Auto-transplantation of Uterine Tissue

Published on: January 6, 2012

28.6K
Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
08:26

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction

Published on: March 24, 2023

379
Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
12:45

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer

Published on: February 12, 2022

5.6K

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Gynecology
  • Surgical Oncology

Background:

  • Large bowel obstruction (LBO) typically results from colorectal cancer, diverticular disease, or volvulus.
  • Endometriosis is an uncommon cause of LBO, particularly in premenopausal women.
  • Preoperative diagnosis of large bowel endometriosis can be difficult.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight endometriosis as a rare cause of large bowel obstruction.
  • To emphasize the diagnostic challenges associated with large bowel endometriosis.
  • To underscore the importance of surgical intervention for definitive treatment and recurrence prevention.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of rare causes of large bowel obstruction.
  • Case study analysis of premenopausal women with large bowel endometriosis.
  • Clinical correlation of diagnostic modalities and surgical outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Endometriosis presents as a rare but significant cause of LBO in premenopausal women.
  • Diagnostic delays are common due to the unusual presentation of endometriosis.
  • Complete surgical resection is effective in managing large bowel endometriosis and preventing recurrence.

Conclusions:

  • Clinicians must maintain a high index of suspicion for endometriosis in premenopausal women presenting with LBO.
  • Early and accurate diagnosis is essential for optimal patient outcomes.
  • Surgical resection of the affected bowel is the recommended treatment to prevent local recurrence of endometriosis.