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Published on: August 4, 2023
Public attitudes towards social media field experiments.
Vincent J Straub1,2,3, Jason W Burton4,5, Michael Geers5,6,7
1Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. vincent.straub@ndph.ox.ac.uk.
Researchers must update ethical guidelines for social media field experiments by considering public perceptions. This ensures participant protection while enabling ethical digital data collection in computational social science.
Area of Science:
- Computational Social Science
- Psychological Research
- Digital Data Collection
Background:
- Social media field experiments are increasing.
- Current research ethics may not adequately address these novel digital data collection methods.
- There is a need to balance participant protection with research opportunities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore key user concerns regarding social media field experiments.
- To outline critical discussions for updating research ethics.
- To propose eliciting public perceptions for improved guidelines.
Main Methods:
- Exploratory empirical account of user concerns.
- Focus on real-world examples from misinformation, polarization, and hate speech research.
- Discussion of balancing ethical guidelines with user concerns and scientific impact.
Main Results:
- Identified key user concerns in social media experiments.
- Highlighted the need for updated ethical guidelines informed by public perception.
- Emphasized researcher autonomy in ethical study design.
Conclusions:
- Updated ethical guidelines are crucial for computational social science and psychological research.
- Incorporating public perception will enhance ethical standards in digital data collection.
- A balance is needed between ethical considerations, user concerns, and scientific advancement.
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