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A comprehensive logging evaluation method for identifying high-quality shale gas reservoirs based on multifractal
Xueli Bi1,2, Juhua Li3,4, Cuihao Lian1,2
1School of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University, Wuhan, 430100, China.
Scientific Reports
|October 31, 2024
Summary
This study introduces a new fractal analysis method to accurately identify high-quality shale gas reservoirs. This approach simplifies evaluation and improves the correlation between predicted zones and actual gas production.
Area of Science:
- Geosciences
- Petroleum Engineering
- Data Analysis
Background:
- Conventional methods for identifying shale reservoirs are often qualitative and struggle with complex formations.
- Accurate characterization of high-quality shale reservoirs is crucial for efficient gas extraction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a comprehensive, quantitative method for identifying high-quality shale gas reservoirs.
- To improve the accuracy and efficiency of shale reservoir evaluation using well log data.
Main Methods:
- Multi-fractal spectral analysis and R/S analysis of conventional well logs.
- Gray relational analysis to integrate production data with fractal characteristics.
- Introduction of comprehensive fractal evaluation indices (λ and γ) for productivity assessment.
Main Results:
- The proposed fractal evaluation method effectively classifies reservoir productivity.
- Simplified calculation of formation evaluation parameters is achieved.
- Improved correlation between identified sweet spots and actual gas production is demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- The fractal-based evaluation method offers a robust and applicable approach for identifying high-quality shale gas reservoir areas.
- This technique provides valuable technical support for the large-scale development of shale gas resources.
- The method overcomes limitations of traditional approaches in predicting sweet spot zones.

