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A cluster of Mayaro virus infections in a film team returning from Suriname, February 2024
Hans Martin Orth1, Stefanie Pfau2, Martin Gabriel3
1Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Abstract:
Mayaro virus is endemic to the tropical Americas, where the incidence is currently increasing. Like other viruses of the Semliki Forest virus serocomplex, such as Alphavirus chikungunya, symptomatic infections are typically characterised by an acute febrile disease followed by long-lasting arthralgia. Cases in travellers are rarely reported but may be underdiagnosed. We report on four people who diagnosed with Mayaro fever after working in remote areas of Suriname as members of a film team.
Insights
Mayaro virus, endemic to the Americas, causes increasing febrile illness and persistent joint pain. This report details four cases in travelers returning from Suriname, highlighting potential underdiagnosis in non-endemic areas.
Area of Science:
- Medical Entomology
- Tropical Medicine
- Virology
Background:
- Mayaro virus (MAYV) is endemic in the tropical Americas, with rising incidence.
- MAYV infections present as acute febrile illness followed by prolonged arthralgia, similar to chikungunya virus.
- Travel-associated MAYV cases are infrequently reported and may be underdiagnosed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a cluster of Mayaro fever cases in a film crew returning from Suriname.
- To highlight the potential for underdiagnosis of Mayaro virus in travelers.
Main Methods:
- Case series reporting clinical and epidemiological data.
- Diagnostic methods were not specified in the abstract.
Main Results:
- Four individuals working in Suriname were diagnosed with Mayaro fever.
- The cases occurred in individuals returning from remote areas.
Conclusions:
- Mayaro virus poses a risk to travelers in endemic regions.
- Increased awareness and diagnostic vigilance are needed for Mayaro virus in returning travelers.
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