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Updated: Jun 8, 2025

A Nonviral Approach to Generate Transient Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells Using mRNA for Cancer Immunotherapy
Published on: February 21, 2025
Immunogenicity and Efficacy of Personalized Adjuvant mRNA Cancer Vaccines
Pedro Berraondo1,2,3,4, Raquel Cuesta1,2, Miguel F Sanmamed1,2,3,4,5
1Program of Immunology and Immunotherapy, Cima Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Abstract:
In this issue, Gainor and colleagues report on the immunogenicity of personalized neoantigen-encoding mRNA vaccines that elicit measurable polyfunctional CD8+ and CD4+ T-cell responses in patients whose tumors have been resected. Reactivity is substantiated to 20% to 30% of the predicted MHC-I and MHC-II epitopes in four patients with NSCLC postsurgically treated with the vaccine alone and in 12 patients with melanoma treated with their individualized vaccines plus pembrolizumab in the context of a phase 1 clinical trial (NCT03313778). See related article by Gainor et al., p. 2209.
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