Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 8, 2025

Optic Nerve Transection: A Model of Adult Neuron Apoptosis in the Central Nervous System
Published on: May 12, 2011
The swinging upper eyelid approach for large encapsulated intraconal masses presenting superolateral to the optic
Hesham A Ibrahim1, Moataz Montasser2, Heba Nabil Sabry1
1Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Purpose:
To describe an upper eyelid swinging approach (U-Swing) that is suitable for the surgical excision of a large benign encapsulated lesions located in the intraconal space superolateral to the optic nerve.
Methods:
This is a retrospective case series. The study included a review of five patients' records who had large encapsulated intraconal masses, superolateral to the optic nerve, and who underwent surgical excision with the U-Swing approach in the authors' institute over the last 10 years. This approach entailed a planned upper temporal fornix-based conjunctival flap and a lateral canthotomy. Preoperative radiological investigations, pre- and post-operative vision testing, and photographs were presented with at least 6 months follow-up.
Results:
All patients within the 1st postoperative month had minimal postoperative edema, minimal conjunctival redness, no visible conjunctival or skin scar, normal pupil size and pupil reaction, full extra ocular motility, recovered upper eyelid position and excursion.
Conclusions:
The U-Swing approach provides a horizontally expandable surgical window that allows safe removal of a large, encapsulated intraconal mass, superolateral to the optic nerve with low morbidity and rapid recovery.
More Related Videos
13:12Partial Optic Nerve Transection in Rats: A Model Established with a New Operative Approach to Assess Secondary Degeneration of Retinal Ganglion Cells
Published on: October 15, 2017
11:58Minimally Invasive Thumb-sized Pterional Craniotomy for Surgical Clip Ligation of Unruptured Anterior Circulation Aneurysms
Published on: August 11, 2015
Related Concept Videos
Accessory Structures of the Eye
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
Glaucoma: Overview