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Updated: Jun 8, 2025

Assessing the Effects of Music Listening on Psychobiological Stress in Daily Life
Published on: February 2, 2017
Using Music to Teach Health Professions Students to Listen Closely and Promote Peace
Timothy Nicholas1, Lisa Rainsong2, Erin Gentry Lamb3
1Third-year medical student at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine in Cleveland, Ohio.
Clinicians can promote patient peace through close listening, a teachable skill. This method, inspired by music education, helps patients feel safe, respected, and heard, improving care.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Patient-Centered Care
- Communication Skills
Background:
- Effective patient care hinges on clinicians fostering safety, respect, and attentiveness.
- Close listening is crucial for clinicians to focus attention and allow for reflection.
- Current health professions education often underemphasizes close listening compared to other communication skills.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of close listening in promoting peace with patients.
- To propose strategies for teaching close listening, drawing from musical arts education.
- To integrate close listening as a core skill in clinical practice.
Main Methods:
- Reviewing literature on communication skills in health professions education.
- Adapting methods from musical arts education for teaching listening skills.
- Developing practical strategies for clinicians to practice and implement close listening.
Main Results:
- Close listening is a teachable skill that enhances patient-clinician interactions.
- Musical arts education offers effective models for cultivating focused attention and reflective listening.
- Implementing these strategies can improve the patient experience and promote a sense of peace.
Conclusions:
- Close listening is a vital, yet often overlooked, skill for promoting peace in patient care.
- Musical arts education provides a valuable framework for teaching effective listening.
- Formalizing close listening instruction can significantly enhance clinician competence and patient well-being.
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