A Territory-Wide Follow-Up of Primary and Secondary Extramammary Paget Disease of 2 Decades: Effects of Local Disease on Survival

  • 0Department of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Secondary Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is linked to worse outcomes. Margin involvement is a key predictor of shorter survival, emphasizing the importance of clear surgical margins for better prognosis in EMPD patients.

Area Of Science

  • Oncology
  • Dermatology
  • Pathology

Background

  • Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is a rare malignant skin neoplasm with primary and secondary forms.
  • This study investigates clinical outcomes of primary and secondary EMPD.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To analyze clinical outcomes and prognostic factors in patients with primary and secondary Extramammary Paget disease.
  • To conduct a subgroup analysis for secondary EMPD outcomes.

Main Methods

  • Retrospective review of 109 histologically confirmed EMPD cases over two decades.
  • Clinicopathological and outcome data were collected for statistical analysis.

Main Results

  • Secondary EMPD, often associated with colorectal, anal, or prostatic carcinomas, showed poorer outcomes.
  • Older age, male sex, and margin involvement were associated with shorter overall survival (OS) and disease-specific survival (DSS).
  • Margin involvement independently predicted shorter OS and DSS, particularly in secondary EMPD.

Conclusions

  • Secondary EMPD is associated with significantly poorer prognoses compared to primary EMPD.
  • Surgical margin status is a critical independent predictor of survival in EMPD.
  • Achieving clear surgical margins is crucial for improving patient outcomes in EMPD.