Disentangled representations for causal cognition
Filippo Torresan1, Manuel Baltieri2
1University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, BN1 9RH, United Kingdom.
This study bridges causal cognition and machine learning to explain how agents learn causality. It proposes a unified computational framework for understanding causal learning in both animals and artificial intelligence.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
Background:
- Complex adaptive agents solve problems requiring causal information about agent-environment systems.
- Causal cognition research describes learning and reasoning but lacks computational accounts for acquiring causal understanding without prior knowledge.
- Machine learning, particularly disentanglement, offers computational models for agents learning causality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a unifying computational framework for causal cognition.
- To connect research in animal cognition and machine learning.
- To provide insights for developing new causal reinforcement learning algorithms.
Main Methods:
- Connecting psychological/behavioral research on causal cognition with machine learning approaches.
- Utilizing formal intervention-based models of causality (e.g., causal Bayesian networks).
- Investigating disentanglement as a process for building causal representations in artificial agents.
Main Results:
- The study proposes a novel computational perspective on causal cognition.
- It links the understanding of causal relationships in natural and artificial systems.
- It lays the groundwork for advanced AI algorithms capable of causal learning.
Conclusions:
- A unified framework for causal cognition is presented, integrating animal studies and AI.
- This framework offers a computational lens for understanding how agents learn causality from scratch.
- The research facilitates the development of more sophisticated artificial intelligence systems capable of causal reasoning.
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