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Primary School Pupils' Perceptions and Experiences of Wearable Technologies
Georgina K Wort1, Gareth Wiltshire2, Simon Sebire3
1Centre for Motivation and Health Behaviour Change, Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK.
Primary school pupils want to use wearable activity trackers in school but fear class comparisons may cause negative emotions. Schools should use data to improve practices, not for individual pupil monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric physical activity
- Educational technology
- Child psychology
Background:
- Wearable technologies present opportunities to combat in-school physical inactivity.
- Children's perspectives are often overlooked in discussions about technology use in schools.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore primary school pupils' experiences and perceptions of wearable physical activity monitoring technologies in educational settings.
- To gather insights into children's views on using wearable technology for physical activity tracking within schools.
Main Methods:
- Conducted nine semi-structured focus groups with 41 primary school pupils (Years 5 and 6).
- Involved pupils from five primary schools in the South West of England.
- Analyzed focus group transcripts using a reflective thematic approach.
Main Results:
- Pupils actively contributed to discussions, identifying both benefits and drawbacks of wearable technologies.
- Students desired personal activity visibility and teacher awareness but expressed concerns about potential negative emotions arising from class comparisons.
- Pupils recognized the potential for wearable data to inform teachers about activity levels.
Conclusions:
- Pupil perspectives are crucial for developing effective school-based interventions to address physical inactivity and inequalities.
- Schools should leverage wearable device data for systemic practice improvement rather than individual pupil monitoring.
- Findings inform the design of technology-integrated physical activity programs in primary schools.
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