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Updated: Jun 8, 2025
Low-energy Cathodoluminescence for OxyNitride Phosphors
Published on: November 15, 2016
Chiral Rare-Earth (Ce, Eu) Metal Halides with Bright Circularly Polarized Luminescence
Congcong Chen1, Jian Chen1, Zhongwei Chen2
1Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
Abstract:
Chiral metal halide materials are emerging chiroptical materials that are easy to synthesize and have a wide tunability. Rare-earth (RE) metals are desirable components to be incorporated in the hybrid regime; however, they are typically difficult to handle for solution-based halide chemistry. Here, we report two new examples of chiral RE metal halides with Ce(III) and Eu(III) with chiral alkanolammonium cations (R/S-3-hydroxyquinuclidium). These compounds crystallize in the non-centrosymmetric space group R3, where their mirror-like symmetric circular dichroism (CD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) further witness the chiral nature. The superior emission properties, including the high photoluminescence quantum yield of the Ce-based materials (84-90%) and Eu-based materials (27-29%), have led to distinct and sharp symmetrical CPL in the ultraviolet and visible regions, with dissymmetry factors (glum) of ∼2 × 10-3 and ∼4 × 10-3, respectively. This work has established and expanded the materials space for chiral RE metal halides and demonstrated their potential for chiroptical and spintronic applications.
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