Exploring variations in subjective well-being among Norwegian retirees: A growth mixture modelling approach

  • 0Department of Health, Social and Welfare Studies, University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Retirement appears to be a neutral life event with stable subjective well-being (SWB) trajectories. However, various factors significantly impact retirees

Area Of Science

  • Gerontology
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background

  • Retirement transition is a significant life event.
  • Understanding subjective well-being (SWB) during this period is crucial.
  • Previous research has explored factors influencing SWB in retirement.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To identify distinct subgroups of Norwegian retirees based on their SWB trajectories.
  • To investigate factors influencing these SWB trajectories across the retirement transition.

Main Methods

  • Longitudinal data analysis using growth mixture modelling.
  • Examined trajectories of life satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect.
  • Assessed influence of demographic, living, work, individual, and resource factors.

Main Results

  • A single trajectory group was supported for life satisfaction and positive affect.
  • Two stable trajectory groups were identified for negative affect (low vs. high).
  • Several predictors of SWB trajectories were identified.

Conclusions

  • Retirement is generally a neutral event with stable SWB trajectories.
  • Individual and contextual factors significantly modulate SWB outcomes in retirement.
  • Findings offer updated insights into retirement heterogeneity and SWB predictors.

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