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Setting Tiered Management Triggers using a Values-based Approach in an Indigenous-led Cumulative Effects Management
Katerina Kwon1, Tom Gunton2, Murray Rutherford3
1School of Resource and Environmental Management, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada. katerina_kwon@sfu.ca.
Indigenous communities are developing new ways to manage cumulative environmental impacts. A co-developed six-step method helps set tiered management triggers for key values, linking assessment to action.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Indigenous Studies
- Policy and Management
Background:
- Indigenous-led cumulative effects assessment and management (CEM) is a proactive strategy for industrial impacts.
- A key challenge is linking CEM assessment and monitoring data to effective management actions.
- Tiered management triggers offer a promising approach to guide adaptive management responses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel, co-developed six-step method for setting tiered management triggers within an Indigenous-led CEM program.
- To demonstrate the application of this method in a community-based setting.
Main Methods:
- Co-developed a six-step method with the Metlakatla First Nation.
- Applied the method through community workshops to select triggers for specific values (butter clams, housing, food, social, and ceremonial activity).
- Utilized participatory frameworks, including structured decision-making and collaborative planning.
Main Results:
- Successfully established tiered management triggers for selected values through a values-focused process.
- Demonstrated that community engagement, informed by scientific research and local knowledge, can effectively set management triggers.
- The co-developed method facilitated social choice in defining triggers.
Conclusions:
- The novel six-step method enables the successful establishment of tiered management triggers in Indigenous-led CEM.
- Community engagement and participatory approaches are crucial for linking CEM information to management actions.
- This approach supports adaptive management and the restoration of valued ecosystem components and social well-being.
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