Beyond the fill: Navigating pharmacy's technological future in 2050

Area of Science:

• Health Sciences
• Pharmacy Practice
• Health Informatics

Background:

• The pharmacy profession is at a critical point due to rapid technological advancements.
• Digital health technologies (DHTs), artificial intelligence (AI), and automation are set to revolutionize healthcare by 2050.
• The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of these technologies and the evolution of pharmacy roles.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the implications of technological advancements on pharmacy practice and the workforce.
• To examine potential future scenarios for the pharmacy profession by 2050.
• To identify key challenges and strategies for pharmacists to adapt to these changes.

Main Methods:

• This commentary analyzes current trends and projects future impacts.
• It synthesizes information on AI, DHTs, and automation in healthcare.
• The analysis considers potential workforce shifts and necessary professional adaptations.

Main Results:

• Technology will shift pharmacy focus from dispensing to enhanced clinical services and patient engagement.
• Potential scenarios range from workforce reduction to a technologically augmented, clinically focused profession.
• Key challenges include updating education, securing funding for new roles, regulatory navigation, and managing societal change.

Conclusions:

• Pharmacists must embrace continuous learning and adaptability to redefine their roles.
• Proactive engagement with education, regulation, and financial models is crucial.
• The profession can leverage technology to ensure its indispensable role in future healthcare.