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A fine-tuning enhanced RAG system with quantized influence measure as AI judge
Keshav Rangan1, Yiqiao Yin2,3
1Columbia University, New York, USA.
Scientific Reports
|November 10, 2024
Summary
This study enhances retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems by integrating fine-tuned large language models (LLMs) with vector databases, incorporating user feedback and a novel AI Judge for improved accuracy in conversational AI.
Area of Science:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Natural Language Processing
- Information Retrieval
Background:
- Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems combine information retrieval with generative models.
- Large language models (LLMs) offer advanced comprehension but require efficient fine-tuning.
- Vector databases enable efficient storage and retrieval of large datasets.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance RAG systems by integrating fine-tuned LLMs with vector databases.
- To improve LLM performance and applicability through parameter-efficient fine-tuning and user feedback integration.
- To increase the precision of result selection in RAG systems using a novel AI Judge mechanism.
Main Methods:
- Integration of fine-tuned LLMs (using LoRA and QLoRA methodologies) with vector databases.
- Incorporation of user feedback into the model training process for continuous adaptation.
- Development and application of a Quantized Influence Measure (QIM) as an AI Judge for result selection.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated a framework for advanced RAG systems combining LLMs and vector databases.
- Showcased the effectiveness of LoRA and QLoRA for efficient LLM fine-tuning.
- Validated the utility of user feedback and QIM for enhancing system accuracy and user-centricity.
Conclusions:
- The integrated approach offers a significant advancement in chatbot technology and retrieval systems.
- This research provides a foundation for more sophisticated, precise, and user-centric conversational AI.
- Publicly released dataset, processing package, model, and app to foster community development.
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