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Development of a Facility-Level Second Victim Syndrome Peer-Mentor Program: Program Design and Future Directions.
Jacqueline Trammell1, Noah Zanville2, Caryn Alper2
1HCA Houston Healthcare, Houston, TX.
HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine
|November 11, 2024
Summary
Healthcare professionals experiencing second-victim syndrome (SVS) can be supported through peer mentoring programs. Training leaders as mentors provides crucial psychological support, mitigating burnout and improving work performance.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Occupational Health
- Psychology
Background:
- Iatrogenic errors in healthcare lead to significant distress for professionals, termed second-victim syndrome (SVS).
- SVS can negatively impact mental health, leading to burnout and reduced work performance.
- Existing SVS support programs are inadequately described in literature.
Observation:
- A novel peer-mentoring program was developed, training leaders to provide emotional support to staff.
- Training involved 90-120 minute sessions, monthly meetings, and stress-relief techniques like journaling and aromatherapy.
- Thirty mentors were trained, with plans to expand to 50 by 2025 and implement at other facilities.
Findings:
- The program aims to equip mentors with skills to support colleagues experiencing SVS.
- Mentors provide psychological support, addressing the needs of healthcare professionals affected by errors.
- Expansion plans include additional metrics and evaluation of mentor and staff outcomes.
Implications:
- This initiative offers a structured approach to supporting healthcare professionals affected by SVS.
- Further research is needed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of SVS peer-mentoring programs.
- Implementing similar programs could enhance psychological well-being and resilience in healthcare settings.
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